Q-Code Trainer

Learn and practise Q-codes, RST signal reports, and common amateur radio abbreviations. Interactive quiz with practice and timed modes.

Q-codes

QRA
Name of station
QRG
Exact frequency
QRK
Readability of signals (1-5)
QRL
Frequency in use
QRM
Man-made interference (from other stations)
QRN
Natural interference (static)
QRO
Increase power
QRP
Reduce power / Low power operation
QRS
Send more slowly
QRT
Stop transmitting / Closing down
QRV
Ready to receive
QRX
Stand by / Wait
QRZ
Who is calling me?
QSB
Fading signal
QSL
Acknowledge receipt / Confirmation card
QSO
Contact / Conversation
QSY
Change frequency
QTH
Location / Position
QRQ
Send faster
QSK
Break-in operation (CW)
QTC
Message to send

Abbreviations

CQ
Calling any station
DE
From (this is...)
DX
Long distance contact
HI
Laughter
OM
Old man (male operator)
YL
Young lady (female operator)
XYL
Wife
73
Best wishes
88
Love and kisses
SK
End of contact
AR
End of message
K
Invitation to transmit
KN
Invitation to named station only
BK
Break / Back to you
CW
Continuous Wave (Morse)
SSB
Single Sideband
FM
Frequency Modulation
AM
Amplitude Modulation
USB
Upper Sideband
LSB
Lower Sideband
HF
High Frequency (3-30 MHz)
VHF
Very High Frequency (30-300 MHz)
UHF
Ultra High Frequency (300-3000 MHz)
RX
Receiver / Receive
TX
Transmitter / Transmit
ANT
Antenna
SWR
Standing Wave Ratio
ATU
Antenna Tuning Unit
PA
Power Amplifier
LNA
Low Noise Amplifier
AGC
Automatic Gain Control
ALC
Automatic Level Control
BFO
Beat Frequency Oscillator
VFO
Variable Frequency Oscillator
PLL
Phase Locked Loop
DSP
Digital Signal Processing
SDR
Software Defined Radio
CTCSS
Continuous Tone-Coded Squelch System
PEP
Peak Envelope Power
ERP
Effective Radiated Power
EIRP
Effective Isotropic Radiated Power

RST Signal Reports

R1
Readability: Unreadable
R2
Readability: Barely readable
R3
Readability: Readable with difficulty
R4
Readability: Readable with little difficulty
R5
Readability: Perfectly readable
S1
Signal: Faint, barely perceptible
S3
Signal: Weak
S5
Signal: Fairly good
S7
Signal: Moderately strong
S9
Signal: Extremely strong

Phonetic Alphabet

A
Alpha
B
Bravo
C
Charlie
D
Delta
E
Echo
F
Foxtrot
G
Golf
H
Hotel
I
India
J
Juliet
K
Kilo
L
Lima
M
Mike
N
November
O
Oscar
P
Papa
Q
Quebec
R
Romeo
S
Sierra
T
Tango
U
Uniform
V
Victor
W
Whiskey
X
X-ray
Y
Yankee
Z
Zulu
0
Zero
1
One
2
Two
3
Three
4
Four
5
Five
6
Six
7
Seven
8
Eight
9
Nine (Niner)